How to run executable Java Jar files
Here we have a sample1 project that shows how to build and execute java programs as a Jar file.
├─ com
└── vlv
├── demosample
└── GetProps.java
Above tree structure show the java source and class objects in their package structure.
Here is the sample code for GetProps.java
package com.vlv.demosample;
import java.lang.*;
import java.security.*;
public class GetProps {
public static void main (String [] args) {
String s;
try {
System.out.println ("-------------------");
System.out.println("os.name value");
s = System.getProperty("os.name", "not given");
System.out.println("os is " + s);
System.out.println("about java.version");
s = System.getProperty("java.version", "not given");
System.out.println("java version " + s);
System.out.println("about user home");
s = System.getProperty("user.home", "not given");
System.out.println("user home " + s);
System.out.println("about java home");
s = System.getProperty("java.home","not given");
System.out.println("java home " + s);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("caught exception " + e.toString());
}
}
}
$ javac com/vlv/demosample/GetProps.java
Run the above command to compile the java code and the structure is like follows:
├─ com
└── vlv
├── demosample
├── GetProps.class
└── GetProps.java
Now create a manifest file that would specify the Main-Class, which will make the jar an executable one.
Please refer the contents of the mainfest.txt file : manifest.txt
Now create an executable jar file with the below command:
$ jar -cvfm showproperties.jar manifest.txt *
Here is the command to run the showproperties.jar
$ java -jar showproperties.jar